Epidemiologi untuk Klinisi
Abstract
Pasien adalah sentrum dalam praktik klinis. Ada lima tantangan yang diberikan oleh pasien kepada dokternya, yaitu (1) berdasarkan profil dan keadaan klinisnya, apa penyakit yang sedang dialami oleh pasien? (2) mengapa penyakit ini terjadi pada pasien ini, pada saat ini? (3) bagaimana kelanjutan penyakit ini pada pasien ini? (4) apa saja pilihan terapi untuk penyakit pada pasien ini yang mungkin dapat mempengaruhi perjalanan penyakit ini. Selanjutnya, setelah diagnosis serta evaluasi kemungkinan perjalanan penyakit ditegakkan dan terpikir beberapa alternatif terapi yang ada (termasuk pilihan untuk tidak memberikan terapi sama sekali), maka tantangan terakhir adalah (5) penentuan pilihan terapi dan pelaksanaannya.Downloads
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References
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Siswanto BB, Sunanto, Munawar M, Kusmana D, Hanafiah A, Waspadji S, Bachtiar A. Predictor of mortality and rehospitalization of acute decompensated heart failure at six months follow up. Crit Care & Shock. 2006;9:61-67.
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Sastroasmoro S, Ismael S. Dasar-dasar metodologi penelitian klinis. 2002. CV Sagung Seto, Jakarta.
Hunink M, Glasziou P, Siegel J, Weeks J, Pliskin J, Elstein A, Weinstein M. Decision making in health and medicine: integrating evidence and values. 2001. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Hamm CW, Goldmann BU, Heeschen C, Kreymann G, Berger J, Meinertz T. Emergency room triage of patients with acute chest pain by means of rapid testing for cardiac troponin T or troponin I. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:1648-1653.
Doll R, Hill AB. Smoking and carcinoma of the lung. BMJ. 1950;739-748.
Rothman KJ. Causes. Am J Epidemiol. 1976;104:587-592.
Siswanto BB, Sunanto, Munawar M, Kusmana D, Hanafiah A, Waspadji S, Bachtiar A. Predictor of mortality and rehospitalization of acute decompensated heart failure at six months follow up. Crit Care & Shock. 2006;9:61-67.
Hilden J, Habbema JDF. Prognosis in medicine: an analysis of its meaning and roles. Theoretical Medicine. 1987;8:349-365.
Sastroasmoro S, Ismael S. Dasar-dasar metodologi penelitian klinis. 2002. CV Sagung Seto, Jakarta.
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PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloads: 2706
How to Cite
Suarthana, E. (1). Epidemiologi untuk Klinisi. Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, 28(2), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.30701/ijc.v28i2.250
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